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Data Transformation - CI/CD Glossary Definition

Data transformation cleans, reshapes, and aggregates raw data into modeled tables ready for analysis or serving.

Data transformation is the step that cleans, reshapes, joins, and aggregates raw data into a modeled form fit for analysis or serving. In modern stacks it is written as versioned SQL or code.

Transformation logic is code: it lives in a repo, is reviewed in pull requests, and is tested in CI before it changes production tables.

Tested in CI

Transform models are validated with unit tests and data tests on every commit, so a schema change or bad join fails the build instead of corrupting a table.

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