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Grafana vs Kibana: Dashboards for Metrics vs Logs

Grafana is a source-agnostic dashboarding tool strong on metrics; Kibana is the visualization layer for Elasticsearch, strong on logs and search.

Grafana visualizes data from many sources - Prometheus, Loki, Elasticsearch, SQL - and excels at metrics dashboards and alerting. Kibana is the front end of the Elastic Stack, purpose-built for exploring, searching, and visualizing data in Elasticsearch, especially logs. They overlap but lead in different domains.

GrafanaKibana
Data sourcesMany (Prometheus, Loki, SQL...)Elasticsearch-centric
StrengthMetrics dashboardsLog search and exploration
AlertingBuilt-in, unifiedVia Elastic features
Lock-inSource-agnosticElastic Stack
Best forMixed-source metricsElasticsearch log analytics

In practice

Grafana is the default when you pull from multiple backends and want unified metrics dashboards and alerting. Kibana is the choice when your data lives in Elasticsearch and you need powerful log search and exploration. Many teams run both: Grafana for metrics, Kibana (or Grafana + Loki) for logs. Pick by where your data lives and whether you want source-agnostic dashboards.

Note

Both can visualize CI pipeline and build telemetry. The builds themselves run on CI runners; faster managed runners shorten them.

The verdict

Want multi-source metrics dashboards and unified alerting: Grafana. Living in Elasticsearch and needing strong log search: Kibana. They complement each other - metrics in Grafana, Elastic logs in Kibana.

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