CI/CD for Machine Learning and Data Teams
ML pipelines stress CI in unusual ways: huge dependencies, big artifacts, GPUs, and long jobs.
Data and ML workloads are heavier and slower than typical app CI. The cost and reliability trade-offs are sharper.
Tame heavy dependencies
Cache conda/pip environments and prebuilt wheels; native builds (NumPy, Torch) are slow and flaky to compile each run.
Big artifacts and datasets
Use artifact storage and caching carefully - large uploads and disk-fills are common failure modes.
Memory and timeouts
Training and large data steps OOM or hit timeouts. Right-size runners; self-healing retries transient OOM/timeout automatically.
Cost control
Long jobs on premium runners are expensive. Managed runners at lower per-minute cost plus recovered re-runs cut the bill meaningfully.
Key takeaways
- Cache heavy native deps.
- Plan for big artifacts and disk.
- Right-size for memory; self-heal OOM/timeouts.