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rspack build: Rust-Powered webpack Builds

rspack build runs a production build using Rspack, a Rust bundler that mirrors the webpack config API but is much faster.

Rspack aims to be a drop-in for webpack. In CI the commands look familiar: build with a mode and a config, get an optimized bundle in less time.

What it does

rspack build compiles the app per rspack.config.js, which uses the same shape as a webpack config (entry, output, module rules, plugins). It applies production optimizations when --mode production is set.

Common usage

Terminal
rspack build --mode production
rspack build -c rspack.config.js --mode production
# via the framework wrapper
rsbuild build

Options

FlagWhat it does
--mode <m>production, development, or none
-c, --config <file>Config file (default rspack.config.js)
--env <val>Value passed to a function config
--analyzeEmit a bundle analysis report
-w, --watchWatch mode (not for CI)

In CI

Pin the @rspack/cli version because it ships a native binary; a version skew across runners can fail to load. Since the config API tracks webpack, most webpack loaders/plugins that Rspack supports work unchanged, but check compatibility for niche plugins.

Common errors in CI

"Module not found: Can't resolve \"X\"" is the same case-sensitivity or missing-dependency issue as webpack, surfacing only on Linux runners. "Failed to load config" means a bad --config path or an ESM/TS config without the right loader. A native load error like "Cannot find module \"@rspack/binding-linux-x64-gnu\"" means a clean install is needed on that OS.

Related guides

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