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Docker build workflow (thinkst/opencanary)

The Docker build workflow from thinkst/opencanary, explained and optimized by Latchkey.

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Source: thinkst/opencanary.github/workflows/docker-build.ymlLicense BSD-3-ClauseView source

What it does

This is the Docker build workflow from the thinkst/opencanary repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its BSD-3-Clause license.

Below, Latchkey shows a faster, safer version produced by its optimization engine.

The workflow

workflow (.yml)
name: Docker build
on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  release:
    types: [published]

  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      opencanary-branch:
        description: "Branch of the opencanary repo to use"
        default: 'master'
        required: false

jobs:
  docker-build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v4.2.0
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.opencanary-branch }}

      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3.6.1

      - name: Login to Dockerhub Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@v3.3.0
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}

      - name: Extract metadata (tags, labels) for Docker
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5.5.1
        with:
          images: |
            thinkst/opencanary
          tags: |
            type=raw,value=latest
            type=schedule
            type=ref,event=branch
            type=ref,event=pr
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}
            type=sha

      - name: Build and push
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6.8.0
        with:
          context: .
          file: Dockerfile.latest
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
          push: true
          cache-from: type=gha
          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}

The same workflow, on Latchkey

Removes redundant runs and caps runaway jobs. Added and changed lines are highlighted.

name: Docker build
on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  release:
    types: [published]
 
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      opencanary-branch:
        description: "Branch of the opencanary repo to use"
        default: 'master'
        required: false
 
concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 
jobs:
  docker-build:
    timeout-minutes: 30
    runs-on: latchkey-small
    steps:
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v4.2.0
        with:
          ref: ${{ inputs.opencanary-branch }}
 
      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3.6.1
 
      - name: Login to Dockerhub Registry
        uses: docker/login-action@v3.3.0
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
 
      - name: Extract metadata (tags, labels) for Docker
        id: meta
        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5.5.1
        with:
          images: |
            thinkst/opencanary
          tags: |
            type=raw,value=latest
            type=schedule
            type=ref,event=branch
            type=ref,event=pr
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}
            type=sha
 
      - name: Build and push
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6.8.0
        with:
          context: .
          file: Dockerfile.latest
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
          push: true
          cache-from: type=gha
          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
 

What changed

4 third-party actions are referenced by a movable tag. Pin them to the commit SHA (Latchkey resolves and applies this automatically) so a repointed tag cannot change what runs.

What Latchkey heals here

This workflow has steps that commonly fail on transient issues (network, registries, flaky browsers). On Latchkey managed runners they are detected, retried, and self-healed instead of failing your build:

This workflow runs 1 job per trigger. On Latchkey the same minutes cost up to 58% less than GitHub-hosted, with zero queue time.

Actions used in this workflow