build workflow (marshmallow-code/marshmallow)
The build workflow from marshmallow-code/marshmallow, explained and optimized by Latchkey.
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What it does
This is the build workflow from the marshmallow-code/marshmallow repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its MIT license.
Below, Latchkey shows a faster, safer version produced by its optimization engine.
The workflow
workflow (.yml)
name: build
on:
push:
branches: ["dev", "*.x-line"]
tags: ["*"]
pull_request:
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
tests:
name: ${{ matrix.name }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
include:
- { name: "3.10", tox: py310 }
- { name: "3.14", tox: py314 }
- { name: "mypy", tox: mypy }
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0
with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived
enable-cache: true
- run: uv run tox -e ${{ matrix.tox }}
build:
name: Build package
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0
with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived
enable-cache: true
- run: uv build
- run: uvx twine check --strict dist/*
- name: Store the distribution packages
uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7
with:
name: python-package-distributions
path: dist/
# this duplicates pre-commit.ci, so only run it on tags
# it guarantees that linting is passing prior to a release
lint-pre-release:
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags')
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0
with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived
enable-cache: true
- run: uv run tox -e lint
publish-to-pypi:
name: PyPI release
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
needs: [build, tests, lint-pre-release]
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
environment:
name: pypi
url: https://pypi.org/p/marshmallow
permissions:
id-token: write
steps:
- name: Download all the dists
uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8
with:
name: python-package-distributions
path: dist/
- name: Publish distribution to PyPI
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@cef221092ed1bacb1cc03d23a2d87d1d172e277b # release/v1
The same workflow, on Latchkey
Removes redundant runs and caps runaway jobs. Added and changed lines are highlighted.
name: build on: push: branches: ["dev", "*.x-line"] tags: ["*"] pull_request: permissions: contents: read concurrency: group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }} cancel-in-progress: true jobs: tests: timeout-minutes: 30 name: ${{ matrix.name }} runs-on: latchkey-small strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: include: - { name: "3.10", tox: py310 } - { name: "3.14", tox: py314 } - { name: "mypy", tox: mypy } steps: - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7 with: persist-credentials: false - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0 with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived enable-cache: true - run: uv run tox -e ${{ matrix.tox }} build: timeout-minutes: 30 name: Build package runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7 with: persist-credentials: false - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0 with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived enable-cache: true - run: uv build - run: uvx twine check --strict dist/* - name: Store the distribution packages uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7 with: name: python-package-distributions path: dist/ # this duplicates pre-commit.ci, so only run it on tags # it guarantees that linting is passing prior to a release lint-pre-release: timeout-minutes: 30 if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags') runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0 # v7 with: persist-credentials: false - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@fac544c07dec837d0ccb6301d7b5580bf5edae39 # v8.2.0 with: # zizmor: ignore[cache-poisoning] cache key is lockfile-derived enable-cache: true - run: uv run tox -e lint publish-to-pypi: timeout-minutes: 30 name: PyPI release if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') needs: [build, tests, lint-pre-release] runs-on: latchkey-small environment: name: pypi url: https://pypi.org/p/marshmallow permissions: id-token: write steps: - name: Download all the dists uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8 with: name: python-package-distributions path: dist/ - name: Publish distribution to PyPI uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@cef221092ed1bacb1cc03d23a2d87d1d172e277b # release/v1
What changed
- Run on Latchkey managed runners with one line (
runs-on), which apply the fixes below automatically and self-heal transient failures. This example useslatchkey-small; pick the runner size that fits the job. - Cancel superseded runs when a branch or PR gets a newer push.
- Add a job timeout so a hung step cannot burn hours of runner time.
This workflow runs 4 jobs per trigger. On Latchkey the same minutes cost up to 58% less than GitHub-hosted, with zero queue time.