Test & Deploy workflow (iterative/cml)
The Test & Deploy workflow from iterative/cml, explained and optimized by Latchkey.
CI health: C - fair
Point runs-on at Latchkey and get caching, job timeouts, self-healing for flaky steps, and up to 58% lower cost, applied automatically.
What it does
This is the Test & Deploy workflow from the iterative/cml repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its Apache-2.0 license.
Below, Latchkey shows a faster, safer version produced by its optimization engine.
The workflow
name: Test & Deploy
on:
pull_request_target:
workflow_dispatch:
workflow_call:
inputs:
release:
required: true
type: boolean
schedule:
- cron: '0 8 * * 1' # M H d m w (Mondays at 8:00)
jobs:
authorize:
environment:
${{ (github.event_name == 'pull_request_target' &&
github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.repository) &&
'external' || 'internal' }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- run: echo ✓
check-lock:
needs: authorize
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }}
- name: npm lock file is v2
run: jq --exit-status .lockfileVersion==2 < package-lock.json
lint:
needs: authorize
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }}
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
- run: npm ci
- run: npm run lint
test:
needs: authorize
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }}
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
with:
node-version: 16
- uses: actions/setup-python@v2
with:
python-version: 3.9
- run: |
pip install tensorboard
pip install -I protobuf==3.20.1
- run: npm ci && npm install --global
- run: npm run test
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
TEST_GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_GITHUB_TOKEN }}
TEST_GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_REPOSITORY }}
TEST_GITHUB_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_COMMIT }}
TEST_GITHUB_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_ISSUE }}
TEST_GITLAB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_GITLAB_TOKEN }}
TEST_GITLAB_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_REPOSITORY }}
TEST_GITLAB_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_COMMIT }}
TEST_GITLAB_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_ISSUE }}
TEST_BITBUCKET_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_BITBUCKET_TOKEN }}
TEST_BITBUCKET_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_REPOSITORY }}
TEST_BITBUCKET_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_COMMIT }}
TEST_BITBUCKET_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_ISSUE }}
test-os:
needs: authorize
name: test-${{ matrix.system }}
strategy:
matrix:
system: [ubuntu, macos, windows]
runs-on: ${{ matrix.system }}-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }}
- if: matrix.system == 'windows'
uses: actions/setup-node@v3
- name: install
shell: bash
run: |
# https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/18503#issuecomment-347579469
npm pack && npm install -g --no-save ./*cml*.tgz
for cmd in '' runner publish pr; do
cml $cmd --version
done
- if: matrix.system != 'windows'
run: |
for cmd in runner publish pr; do
cml-$cmd --version
done
packages:
needs: [lint, test, test-os]
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
version: ${{ steps.publish.outputs.version }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }}
- uses: actions/setup-node@v3
with:
registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org
- run: npm install
- id: publish
run: |
VERSION=$(jq -r .version < package.json)
echo "version=$VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
npm install --dry-run @dvcorg/cml@$VERSION ||
npm ${{ inputs.release && 'publish' || 'publish --dry-run' }}
env:
NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}
# Step required "thanks" to https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/6283
- uses: Homebrew/actions/setup-homebrew@3040c87fbdd10e6ec48d90bd23cb0abb6d66152d
- run: brew install ldid
- run: |
cp node_modules/@npcz/magic/dist/magic.mgc assets/magic.mgc
npx --yes pkg --no-bytecode --public-packages "*" --public package.json
for cmd in '' runner publish pr; do build/cml-linux-x64 $cmd --version; done
cp build/cml-linux{-x64,}
cp build/cml-macos{-x64,}
- if: inputs.release
run:
find build -type f | xargs gh release upload
"${GITHUB_HEAD_REF#bump/}"
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
images:
needs: packages
secrets: inherit
uses: ./.github/workflows/images.yml
with:
release: ${{ inputs.release || false }}
version: ${{ needs.packages.outputs.version }}
The same workflow, on Latchkey
Estimated ~20% faster on cache hits, plus fewer wasted runs and a safer supply chain. Added and changed lines are highlighted.
name: Test & Deploy on: pull_request_target: workflow_dispatch: workflow_call: inputs: release: required: true type: boolean schedule: - cron: '0 8 * * 1' # M H d m w (Mondays at 8:00) jobs: authorize: timeout-minutes: 30 environment: ${{ (github.event_name == 'pull_request_target' && github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.repository) && 'external' || 'internal' }} runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - run: echo ✓ check-lock: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: authorize runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }} - name: npm lock file is v2 run: jq --exit-status .lockfileVersion==2 < package-lock.json lint: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: authorize runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }} - uses: actions/setup-node@v3 with: cache: 'npm' - run: npm ci - run: npm run lint test: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: authorize runs-on: latchkey-small steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }} - uses: actions/setup-node@v3 with: cache: 'npm' node-version: 16 - uses: actions/setup-python@v2 with: python-version: 3.9 - run: | pip install tensorboard pip install -I protobuf==3.20.1 - run: npm ci && npm install --global - run: npm run test env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }} TEST_GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_GITHUB_TOKEN }} TEST_GITHUB_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_REPOSITORY }} TEST_GITHUB_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_COMMIT }} TEST_GITHUB_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_GITHUB_ISSUE }} TEST_GITLAB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_GITLAB_TOKEN }} TEST_GITLAB_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_REPOSITORY }} TEST_GITLAB_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_COMMIT }} TEST_GITLAB_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_GITLAB_ISSUE }} TEST_BITBUCKET_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.TEST_BITBUCKET_TOKEN }} TEST_BITBUCKET_REPOSITORY: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_REPOSITORY }} TEST_BITBUCKET_COMMIT: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_COMMIT }} TEST_BITBUCKET_ISSUE: ${{ vars.TEST_BITBUCKET_ISSUE }} test-os: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: authorize name: test-${{ matrix.system }} strategy: matrix: system: [ubuntu, macos, windows] runs-on: ${{ matrix.system }}-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }} - if: matrix.system == 'windows' uses: actions/setup-node@v3 with: cache: 'npm' - name: install shell: bash run: | # https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/18503#issuecomment-347579469 npm pack && npm install -g --no-save ./*cml*.tgz for cmd in '' runner publish pr; do cml $cmd --version done - if: matrix.system != 'windows' run: | for cmd in runner publish pr; do cml-$cmd --version done packages: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: [lint, test, test-os] runs-on: latchkey-small outputs: version: ${{ steps.publish.outputs.version }} steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 with: ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.ref }} - uses: actions/setup-node@v3 with: cache: 'npm' registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org - run: npm install - id: publish run: | VERSION=$(jq -r .version < package.json) echo "version=$VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT npm install --dry-run @dvcorg/cml@$VERSION || npm ${{ inputs.release && 'publish' || 'publish --dry-run' }} env: NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }} # Step required "thanks" to https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/6283 - uses: Homebrew/actions/setup-homebrew@3040c87fbdd10e6ec48d90bd23cb0abb6d66152d - run: brew install ldid - run: | cp node_modules/@npcz/magic/dist/magic.mgc assets/magic.mgc npx --yes pkg --no-bytecode --public-packages "*" --public package.json for cmd in '' runner publish pr; do build/cml-linux-x64 $cmd --version; done cp build/cml-linux{-x64,} cp build/cml-macos{-x64,} - if: inputs.release run: find build -type f | xargs gh release upload "${GITHUB_HEAD_REF#bump/}" env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }} images: timeout-minutes: 30 needs: packages secrets: inherit uses: ./.github/workflows/images.yml with: release: ${{ inputs.release || false }} version: ${{ needs.packages.outputs.version }}
What changed
- Run on Latchkey managed runners with one line (
runs-on), which apply the fixes below automatically and self-heal transient failures. This example useslatchkey-small; pick the runner size that fits the job. - Cache dependency installs on the setup step so they are served from cache.
- Add a job timeout so a hung step cannot burn hours of runner time.
What Latchkey heals here
This workflow has steps that commonly fail on transient issues (network, registries, flaky browsers). On Latchkey managed runners they are detected, retried, and self-healed instead of failing your build:
- Dependency installs
This workflow runs 7 jobs (9 with the matrix expanded) per trigger. On Latchkey the same minutes cost up to 58% less than GitHub-hosted, with zero queue time.