CI workflow (coze-dev/coze-py)
The CI workflow from coze-dev/coze-py, explained and optimized by Latchkey.
CI health: F - at risk
Point runs-on at Latchkey and get caching, run de-duplication, job timeouts, SHA-pinned actions, self-healing for flaky steps, and up to 58% lower cost, applied automatically.
What it does
This is the CI workflow from the coze-dev/coze-py repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its MIT license.
Below, Latchkey shows a faster, safer version produced by its optimization engine.
The workflow
name: CI
on:
push:
branches:
- main
pull_request:
merge_group:
permissions: write-all
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
name: test (Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} on ${{ matrix.os-label }})
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
python-version: [ "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12" ]
os: [ "ubuntu-latest" ]
os-label: [ "Ubuntu" ]
include:
- { python-version: "3.8", os: "windows-latest", os-label: "Windows" }
- { python-version: "3.8", os: "macos-latest", os-label: "macOS" }
- { python-version: "3.7", os: "ubuntu-22.04", os-label: "Ubuntu" }
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
with:
python-version: "${{ matrix.python-version }}"
- name: Install Dependencies
run: |
pip install poetry
poetry install
- name: Build
run: |
poetry build
- name: Check
run: |
poetry run ruff check cozepy
poetry run ruff format --check
poetry run mypy .
- name: Run tests
run: poetry run pytest --cov --cov-report=xml
- name: Upload coverage to Codecov
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
with:
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
test_success:
# this aggregates success state of all jobs listed in `needs`
# this is the only required check to pass CI
name: "Test success"
if: always()
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: [ test ]
steps:
- name: "Success"
if: needs.test.result == 'success'
run: true
shell: bash
- name: "Failure"
if: needs.test.result != 'success'
run: false
shell: bash
draft:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
needs: test_success
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
steps:
- uses: release-drafter/release-drafter@v5
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
The same workflow, on Latchkey
Estimated ~20% faster on cache hits, plus fewer wasted runs and a safer supply chain. Added and changed lines are highlighted.
name: CI on: push: branches: - main pull_request: merge_group: permissions: write-all concurrency: group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }} cancel-in-progress: true jobs: test: timeout-minutes: 30 runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }} name: test (Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} on ${{ matrix.os-label }}) strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: python-version: [ "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12" ] os: [ "ubuntu-latest" ] os-label: [ "Ubuntu" ] include: - { python-version: "3.8", os: "windows-latest", os-label: "Windows" } - { python-version: "3.8", os: "macos-latest", os-label: "macOS" } - { python-version: "3.7", os: "ubuntu-22.04", os-label: "Ubuntu" } steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - name: Set up Python uses: actions/setup-python@v4 with: cache: 'pip' python-version: "${{ matrix.python-version }}" - name: Install Dependencies run: | pip install poetry poetry install - name: Build run: | poetry build - name: Check run: | poetry run ruff check cozepy poetry run ruff format --check poetry run mypy . - name: Run tests run: poetry run pytest --cov --cov-report=xml - name: Upload coverage to Codecov uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3 with: token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }} test_success: timeout-minutes: 30 # this aggregates success state of all jobs listed in `needs` # this is the only required check to pass CI name: "Test success" if: always() runs-on: latchkey-small needs: [ test ] steps: - name: "Success" if: needs.test.result == 'success' run: true shell: bash - name: "Failure" if: needs.test.result != 'success' run: false shell: bash draft: timeout-minutes: 30 runs-on: latchkey-small needs: test_success if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' steps: - uses: release-drafter/release-drafter@v5 env: GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
What changed
- Run on Latchkey managed runners with one line (
runs-on), which apply the fixes below automatically and self-heal transient failures. This example useslatchkey-small; pick the runner size that fits the job. - Cancel superseded runs when a branch or PR gets a newer push.
- Cache dependency installs on the setup step so they are served from cache.
- Add a job timeout so a hung step cannot burn hours of runner time.
2 third-party actions are referenced by a movable tag. Pin them to the commit SHA (Latchkey resolves and applies this automatically) so a repointed tag cannot change what runs.
What Latchkey heals here
This workflow has steps that commonly fail on transient issues (network, registries, flaky browsers). On Latchkey managed runners they are detected, retried, and self-healed instead of failing your build:
- Dependency installs
This workflow runs 3 jobs (7 with the matrix expanded) per trigger. On Latchkey the same minutes cost up to 58% less than GitHub-hosted, with zero queue time.