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babel-loader workflow (babel/babel-loader)

The babel-loader workflow from babel/babel-loader, explained and optimized by Latchkey.

Source: babel/babel-loader.github/workflows/ci.ymlLicense MITView source
C
CI health grade
56/100
Health score
2
Jobs per trigger
3
Fixes in the optimized version

In short

  1. CI health: C (fair)
  2. The optimized version below points runs-on at Latchkey managed runners and adds run de-duplication and job timeouts.

What it does

This is the babel-loader workflow from the babel/babel-loader repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its MIT license.

Below, Latchkey shows a faster, safer version produced by its optimization engine.

The workflow

workflow (.yml)
name: babel-loader

on: [push, pull_request]

permissions:
  contents: read #  to fetch code (actions/checkout)

jobs:
  test:
    name: Test - ${{ matrix.os }} - Node ${{ matrix.node-version }}, Babel ${{ matrix.babel-version }}, Webpack ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
        node-version: [22, 24]
        babel-version: ["7", "8"]
        webpack-version: ["5"]
        include:
          - node-version: "20"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
          - node-version: "18"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
          - node-version: "18"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: windows-latest
          - node-version: "18.20.0" # The minimum supported node version
            webpack-version: "5.61.0" # The minimum supported webpack version
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "yarn"
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn
      - name: Install webpack ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
        run: yarn add -D webpack@${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
      - name: Downgrade to Babel 7
        if: matrix.babel-version == '7'
        run: yarn up @babel/*@^7
      - name: Build babel-loader
        run: yarn run build
      - name: Run tests for webpack version ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
        run: yarn test-only

  lint-coverage:
    name: Lint and Coverage - ${{ matrix.os }} - Node ${{ matrix.node-version }}, Webpack 5
    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest]
        node-version: [latest]
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "yarn"
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn
      - name: Run tsc
        run: yarn tsc
      - name: Run lint and coverage tests
        run: yarn test
      - name: Submit coverage data to codecov
        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
        with:
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

The same workflow, on Latchkey

Removes redundant runs and caps runaway jobs. Added and changed lines are highlighted.

workflow (.yml), optimized
name: babel-loader

on: [push, pull_request]

permissions:
  contents: read #  to fetch code (actions/checkout)

concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

jobs:
  test:
    timeout-minutes: 30
    name: Test - ${{ matrix.os }} - Node ${{ matrix.node-version }}, Babel ${{ matrix.babel-version }}, Webpack ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
        node-version: [22, 24]
        babel-version: ["7", "8"]
        webpack-version: ["5"]
        include:
          - node-version: "20"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
          - node-version: "18"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
          - node-version: "18"
            webpack-version: "5"
            babel-version: "7"
            os: windows-latest
          - node-version: "18.20.0" # The minimum supported node version
            webpack-version: "5.61.0" # The minimum supported webpack version
            babel-version: "7"
            os: ubuntu-latest
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "yarn"
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn
      - name: Install webpack ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
        run: yarn add -D webpack@${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
      - name: Downgrade to Babel 7
        if: matrix.babel-version == '7'
        run: yarn up @babel/*@^7
      - name: Build babel-loader
        run: yarn run build
      - name: Run tests for webpack version ${{ matrix.webpack-version }}
        run: yarn test-only

  lint-coverage:
    timeout-minutes: 30
    name: Lint and Coverage - ${{ matrix.os }} - Node ${{ matrix.node-version }}, Webpack 5
    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest]
        node-version: [latest]
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    runs-on: latchkey-small
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "yarn"
      - name: Install dependencies
        run: yarn
      - name: Run tsc
        run: yarn tsc
      - name: Run lint and coverage tests
        run: yarn test
      - name: Submit coverage data to codecov
        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
        with:
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

What changed

  1. Run on Latchkey managed runners with one line (runs-on), which apply the fixes below automatically and self-heal transient failures. Each Linux x64 job moves to the Latchkey size matching its vCPU count, latchkey-small for a standard 2 vCPU runner; macOS, Windows and arm64 jobs stay as written.
  2. Cancel superseded runs when a branch or PR gets a newer push.
  3. Add a job timeout so a hung step cannot burn hours of runner time.

Left runs-on as written on the test job: matrix.os mixes Linux with Windows, which Latchkey does not run. Point only the Linux legs at Latchkey, for example with a matrix include entry that sets the runner.

1 third-party action is referenced by a movable tag. Pin it to the commit SHA (Latchkey resolves and applies this automatically) so a repointed tag cannot change what runs.

This workflow runs 2 jobs (9 with the matrix expanded) per trigger. 5 of the 9 run on a standard GitHub-hosted Linux x64 runner, which in a private repository bills $0.006 a minute against $0.0025 on latchkey-small, 58% lower; in a public repository like this one they are free. 4 of the 9 run on Windows, which Latchkey does not offer, so those stay where they are. Estimate the monthly difference with your own run counts.

Actions used in this workflow

  • actions/checkout
  • actions/setup-node
  • codecov/codecov-action

Frequently asked questions

What does the babel-loader workflow (babel/babel-loader) workflow do?
This is the babel-loader workflow from the babel/babel-loader repository, a real project running GitHub Actions. It is shown here with attribution under its MIT license.
What CI health grade does this workflow get?
This Node.js workflow grades C. Paste your own workflow into the Latchkey grader to see its grade and the exact fixes.
How can I improve this Node.js workflow?
Add run de-duplication and job timeouts. Latchkey applies these automatically on managed runners when you point runs-on at Latchkey.

References